صباح الفل ع اجمد واحلي صقور .. وحشتوني جدا ف الاسبوعين اللي مكنتش بدخل فيهم .. لكن انا كنت مشغولة جدا ف الكلية المهم ... خير اللهم اجعله خير .. يوم الاربع اللي فات كان عندي محاضرة لغة .. والدكتور طلب مننا ريسيرشات عن فروع الدينتستري وكدة .. بيني وبينكم انا عملتله ريسيرش جامد اوي ... وحبيت اجيبلكم جزء منه عشان اعرفكم ع الجديد ف طب الاسنان معلش انتوا هتلاقوا الديفينيشانات بالانجليش .. لكن انا عملت تعريف صغير تحت كل فرع عشان يوضح الفرع دة مختص بإيه ... اسيبكم بئا تشوفوه وما تنسوش الردود اهم حااااااااااااجة ********************************************
Dental Public Health: This is the form of dentistry that is responsible for promoting dental health within a community to prevent and control the spread of dental diseases. A Public Health dentist is responsible for educating the public on dental health and administering group dental care programs through community clinics and organized community events.
( دي دراسة عن الصحة العامة للاسنان .. يعني فرع خفيف كدة )
· Endodontics: This specialty focuses on the morphology (form and structure), physiology, and pathology of dental pulp. Dental pulp is the soft tissue made up of nerves and blood vessels that comprise the inner part of a tooth. Endodontists are best know for performing root canal treatment which involves drilling vertically through the tooth to remove infected or diseased inner-tooth pulp below the enamel. Root canals are amongst the more common dental procedures performed.
( دة بئا ليه علاقة بعلاج العصب والجذور ومينا الاسنان )
· Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology: This specialist diagnoses and treats diseases, cancers, tumors, cysts or other abnormalities of the maxillofacial region otherwise known as the face and jaws. Diagnosis is done by means of biopsy and inspection of affected tissue through a microscope. The Oral and maxillofacial pathologist takes either a non-surgical or less invasive surgical approach to the treatment of these conditions by use of medicine, antibiotics, and careful observation to track the improvement of a condition.
( هذا الإختصاصي يُشخّصُ ويُعالجُ الأمراضَ، أمراض سرطان، أورام، خراجات في الفم .. والتشخيص في الفرع دة بيتم من خلال
ميكروسكوب عشان نقدر من خلاله نفحص النسيج المصاب في الفم )
· Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology: Think of this specialist as a radiologist or X-ray Tech for the teeth, face, and mouth. An oral and maxillofacial radiologist is responsible for producing images of the teeth and jaws using X-ray or other similar means and interpreting these images to determine the disease or disorder of the face and jaws so as to know which treatment would be best to correct the condition.
( دة اختصاص عبارة عن تصوير الفم والاسنان بالاشعة السينية عشان يبقي فيه دقة اكتر في تشخيص المرض )
· Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: According to the ADA the most commonly performed operation by an Oral and maxillofacial surgeon is the removal of wisdom teeth. Wisdom teeth are four molars, often superfluous, that emerges in the late teenage years and can remain impacted in the jaw causing inflammation and crowding of the teeth. An oral and maxillofacial surgeon can also perform major operations to remove cysts or cancers, or to correct injury and malformation of the teeth, face and jaws.
( دة بئا اختصاص مختص بجميع امراض ضروس العقل ( طبعا ضروس العقل ليها امراض كتير ممكن توصل لا قدر الله لسرطانات ف الفم دة ف حالة اذا ما قدرناش نعالجها بسرعة ) ؛ وكمان الاختصاصي ف المجال دة بيقوم بعمل عمليات ف الفم وتصحيح تشوه الفم والفك والاسنان)
· Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics: This is the specialized field of dentistry that focuses on aligning teeth and jaws for both functional and esthetic reasons. The best known procedural practice of orthodontists and dentofacial orthopedists is the use of braces and retainers to correct overbites, underbites, or misaligned teeth.
( دة تخصص اشبه بتقويم الاسنان وعلاج اعوجاجها وتصحيح اصطفافها .. لكن بيتم بتقنيات حديثة شوية )
· Pediatric Dentistry: As the title implies this specialty involves working specifically with infants and children to diagnose and treat their special dental needs. What might be surprising is that according to a Surgeon General’s 2002 report, cavities and tooth decay are the single most common childhood medical ailments. A pediatric dentist’s most frequently performed task then is the diagnosis and treatment of this ailment through cleaning, fluoridation, and cavity fillings.
( دة مختص بطب اسنان الاطفال وكل الامراض المتعلقة بيها )
· Periodontics: This is the dental specialty that deals with diseases and disorders of the areas immediately surrounding the teeth such as the gums, the alveolar bone which contains tooth sockets, the unique calcified substance that surrounds the root of the tooth, and the fibers that connect the tooth to the alveolar bone called periodontal ligaments. Periodontists often perform surgery to correct receded gum lines affected by gum disease.
( دة اختصاص متعلق بامراض اللثة والمناطق المحيطة بجذر الاسنان والعظم الحويصلي .. ولك كتير كدة ملهوش لزمة ) · Prosthodontics: Prosthodontists are responsible for restoring and maintaining a patient’s smile that has been affected by tooth loss resulting from disease, injury or neglect. This specialist uses prosthetics, which are artificial structures, to replace missing teeth. Commonly used prosthetics are partial or full, fixed or removable dentures, implants, and bridges.
) دة اختصاص مسئول عن الاسنان الصناعية والتراكيب والجسور .. واطقم الاسنان الجزئية والكلية ، وزراعة الاسنان )
· What is Cosmetic Dentistry? ( طب الاسنان الشكلي وتجميل الاسنان )
Most dentists or dental specialists in the course of their normal practice perform some sort of cosmetic dentistry. For example the use of a more natural tooth-colored material for fillings rather than the traditional dark-colored metal or amalgam is considered a cosmetic approach to dentistry since it takes into consideration the natural appearance of the patient’s teeth and smile. In today’s appearance-conscious world there is a greater need than ever for this type of dentistry. In fact, there are dentists who have opened and operate specialized cosmetic dental clinics and whose main focus is improving the esthetic appearance of teeth.
**********************************************************************************
Friday, October 23, 2009
12:22:43 PM
***********************
BY : DR_ SARA